Power Electronics

ac to dc converter

AC to DC Converter: Working Principle, Types, and Applications

Introduction An crucial electronic device that transforms alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC) is an AC to DC converter, sometimes referred to as a rectifier. Power outlets typically supply AC electricity, but the majority of electronic devices—from smartphones to industrial machinery—run on DC power. From LED lights and battery charging to electric cars and […]

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Silicon controlled rectifier

What is SCR – Working, components, applications

What is an SCR (Silicon-Controlled Rectifier)? A four-layer semiconductor device called a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) controls the flow of electrical power by acting as a switch. SCRs are within the category of thyristors, which are semiconductor devices used in alternating current (AC) circuits to regulate power. SCRs are crucial for applications requiring precise control

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IGBT

What is IGBT? working principle, types, construction, applications

What is IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)? An IGBT, or insulated gate bipolar transistor, is a three-terminal semiconductor device that is primarily used as an electronic switch. It combines the simple gate drive characteristics of a MOSFET with the high current and low saturation voltage capabilities of a BJT (bipolar junction transistor). This makes it

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